Djibouti's President Ismail Omar Guelleh was officially confirmed as winner of a sixth straight election with a final tally of 97.01 percent of the vote, the Constitutional Council said Tuesday.
Guelleh, 78, has ruled the small, strategically important country in the Horn of Africa unchallenged since 1999.
The outcome of the election was never in doubt. Initial results a few hours after the April 10 vote showed he had taken 97.81 percent, against just one largely unknown opponent.
"In this election, President Guelleh obtained 97.01 percent of the vote, for a total of 204,874 votes cast. His main opponent, Mohamed Farah Samatar, received 6,318 votes, or 2.99 percent of the total," said Djibouti's official press agency, citing the Constitutional Council.
The former French colony borders the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait, which provides access to the Red Sea from the Gulf of Aden, through which passes a large portion of trade between Asia and the West.
Djibouti has just over a million inhabitants, but has leveraged its location to turn it into an international military and maritime hub, hosting military bases and contingents from France, the United States, China, Japan and Italy.
Guelleh had vowed his fifth term would be his last, but he ultimately had the constitution altered to allow him to run past the age of 75.
Shock images of Argentine football icon Diego Maradona lying dead in bed, his stomach grotesquely swollen, rocked the negligence trial of his medical team on Thursday.
(The Center Square) – The U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights has reopened an investigation into the Los Angeles Unified School District’s Black Student Achievement Plan following a request from Defending Education, which alleges the program allocates funds and resources based on race in violation of Title VI.
An invitation to the December G20 summit in the United States will be sent to Russia as a member of the organization, a senior US official said Thursday.
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Chip giant SK hynix logged a record quarterly net profit on Thursday thanks to the artificial intelligence boom, shrugging off concerns that the Middle East war could drag on the semiconductor industry.
Images of dead Maradona rock trial of medical team
AFP AFP
Shock images of Argentine football icon Diego Maradona lying dead in bed, his stomach grotesquely swollen, rocked the negligence trial of his medical team on Thursday.
Maradona, regarded as one of the greatest football players of all times, died in November 2020 at age 60, while recovering at home from surgery for a brain clot.
The larger-than-life footballer died of heart failure and acute pulmonary edema -- a condition where fluid accumulates in the lungs -- two weeks after going under the knife.
The emergency room doctor, Juan Carlos Pinto, who arrived by ambulance at his home, on Thursday testified about the condition in which he found the star after his death.
"He had a lot of edema, his face was very swollen, there was edema on his limbs, and a globular abdomen, like a balloon."
The court was shown a 17-minute video shot by forensic police of Maradona on his deathbed, wearing a pair of football shorts and a black t-shirt pulled up to reveal a cavernous stomach.
Pinto said the swelling was caused by a large quantity of both fat and ascites, an abnormal buildup of fluid in the abdominal cavity often linked to cirrhosis of the liver.
Maradona's daughter Gianinna, who was in court for the hearing, wept as Pinto spoke and buried her head in her hands as the video was shown.
Seven medical workers, including a neurosurgeon, a psychiatrist and a nurse, face prison terms of between eight and 25 years if convicted of homicide with possible intent -- pursuing a course of action despite knowing it could lead to death -- over the conditions of Maradona's care in his final days.
Both Pinto and a police officer testified about the lack of medical equipment in the rented residence where Maradona was recuperating.
"There was no defibrillator, no oxygen, nothing. In the room, there was nothing to suggest that the patient was in hospital at home," Pinto said.
The accused deny responsibility for Maradona's death, saying the star of the 1986 World Cup, who battled cocaine and alcohol addictions, succumbed to natural causes.
The first trial over his death was annulled last year following revelations that one of the judges took part in a clandestine documentary about the case.
A second trial, conducted by a new panel of judges, began last week.
It is expected to last at least three months.
mry/pbl/cb/md
Feds reopen probe into LAUSD race-based program
(The Center Square) – The U.S. Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights has reopened an investigation into the Los Angeles Unified School District’s Black Student Achievement Plan following a request from Defending Education, which alleges the program allocates funds and resources based on race in violation of Title VI.
The complaint targeted LAUSD’s Black Student Achievement Plan, launched in 2021 to improve academic outcomes and well-being for Black students through culturally responsive teaching and expanded family and community engagement, The Center Square previously reported.
In a letter Thursday to Defending Education, the Department of Education said it would open an investigation into the issue. “OCR evaluated this complaint … and has decided to open the complaint for investigation.”
The Office for Civil Rights said it will examine whether the district’s Black Student Achievement Plan violates Title VI and its implementing regulations by providing services and programs to students based on race and excluding students of other races.
The department noted that opening an investigation does not mean OCR has reached a final determination on the merits of the complaint.
In 2024, the Office for Civil Rights dismissed a similar complaint, finding “no evidence of a current violation.”
G20 summit invites to include Russia: US official
AFP AFP
An invitation to the December G20 summit in the United States will be sent to Russia as a member of the organization, a senior US official said Thursday.
Such an invitation would come as the Trump administration pushes to further ease the international isolation Russia brought on itself by invading Ukraine in 2022.
"All G20 members will be invited to attend ministerial meetings and the leaders' summit," a senior Trump administration official said in a statement.
The Kremlin said earlier in the day that Russian President Vladimir Putin had not yet decided if he would attend.
"No such decisions have been made yet," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said in Moscow.
Putin has not participated in a meeting of the world's top economies since 2019, first because of the coronavirus pandemic and then due to the war in Ukraine.
Russia was invited at "the highest level" for the December 14-15 summit in Miami, the state news agency RIA Novosti quoted Deputy Foreign Minister Alexander Pankin as saying.
After sending troops into neighboring Ukraine in 2022, Russia was slapped with numerous international sanctions and faced diplomatic isolation from the West.
In 2023, the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued an arrest warrant for Putin over the war, limiting the Russian leader's travel.
The United States is not a member of the ICC and Putin travelled to Alaska last August for a summit with US President Donald Trump.
Since returning to the White House last year, Trump has sought to revive long-frozen relations with Russia in a bid to end the war in Ukraine.
Initially promising to end the war in 24 hours, Trump's attempts so far have delivered few tangible results, even as Moscow and Kyiv met multiple times for talks.
aue/md/dw
Trump won't be rushed on Iran as clock ticking for the regime
(The Center Square) – Time is ticking for Iran, as President Donald Trump says he won’t be rushed into giving a timeline regarding the conflict and ceasefire with Iran.
Pessure appears to be mounting for the fractured Iranian government though as Trump said Thursday that he is ordering the U.S. Navy to “shoot and kill any boat” used by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
The president noted many of the boats being used by the IRGC are smaller, fast-attack-type boats, claiming the Iranian Navy’s 159-ship fleet is “at the bottom of the sea.”
He warned the remaining boats may be used to place mines around the Strait of Hormuz, as the U.S. is currently engaging in mine sweeping operations to clear the waterway.
The order comes after Iran seized two cargo ships in the Strait of Hormuz, testing the fragile ceasefire with the U.S.
Iran claims the ships “operated without required authorization,” adding that the ships were “endangering maritime safety.” In addition to the two ships seized, Iran has been accused of firing on a third ship in the strait.
Trump appears to be capitalizing on the fractured Iranian regime as he is waiting for a unified peace proposal from the Islamic Republic. The president believes the nearly two-week-old naval blockade on Iran is choking the regime economically, arguing Iran is losing $500 million a day by not being able to sell its oil.
The president claims that time is not on the side of Iran, adding that a “deal will only be made when it’s appropriate and good for the United States of America, our allies and, in fact, the rest of the world.”
During an event in the Oval Office Thursday afternoon, the president indicated he was waiting on Iran to come up with a deal, though he is open to further military action.
“I took it out militarily. Now all we’re doing is sitting back and seeing what deal and if they don’t want to make a deal, then I’ll finish it up militarily with the other 25% of the targets,” the president told reporters.
U.S. forces have intercepted 33 ships since the Naval blockade began nearly two weeks ago.
Intel earnings signal recovery at US chip maker
AFP AFP
Shares in Intel soared on Thursday after it smashed quarterly earnings expectations in what could be a sign that the US chip maker is on a path to recovery.
Intel reported revenue of $13.6 billion in a 7 percent increase from the same quarter a year earlier, but logged a $3.7 billion loss that was less than the market had anticipated.
It forecast revenue in the current quarter would range from $13.8 billion to $14.8 billion.
Shares soared more than 15 percent in after-market trades.
"The next wave of AI will bring intelligence closer to the end user, moving from foundational models to inference to agentic," Intel CEO Lip-Bu Tan said in the earnings release.
"This shift is significantly increasing the need for Intel's CPUs and wafer and advanced packaging offerings."
A hot AI trend of digital "agents" specializing in handling computer tasks independently means more work for networks using the kinds of processing units made by Intel local networks rather than cutting edge GPUs in datacenters, according to Tan.
Shares in Intel took off late last year after AI giant Nvidia announced it would invest $5 billion in its lagging rival.
Nvidia joined Japanese investment giant SoftBank and the US government in backing the once-dominant chipmaker, which has fallen behind in recent years after missing key technology shifts.
President Donald Trump's administration surprised the tech industry last year by taking a 10 percent equity stake in Intel, recognizing the strategic importance of the company that powered the PC and internet revolution with its processors.
Intel largely missed the smartphone boom and failed to develop competitive hardware for the AI era, allowing Asian manufacturers TSMC and Samsung to dominate the custom semiconductor market.
Most notably, Intel was blindsided by Nvidia's rise as the world's leading AI chip provider.
Nvidia's graphics processing units (GPUs), originally designed for gaming consoles, have become the essential building blocks of artificial intelligence systems, with tech giants scrambling to secure them for their data servers and AI projects.
Tan, who took over as Intel CEO a year ago amid layoffs and market challenges, has acknowledged the difficulty of turning the company around, particularly as US-China trade tensions complicate the semiconductor landscape.
"Intel delivered the kind of report that the bulls needed to justify a stock that's soared over the past year, with data center momentum and foundry progress both pointing in the right direction," Emarketer analyst Jacob Bourne said of the earnings.
"These results make Intel's turnaround look less like a hope-fueled blip and more like a steadier longer-term trajectory."
gc/sla
Multiple House Republicans defy proposed 3-year FISA Section 702 extension
(The Center Square) – After two attempts last week to reauthorize a controversial spy power of the federal government, House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., has unveiled the text of a three-year extension.
The new proposal, however, fails to include key privacy reforms that dozens of House Republicans are demanding to Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, which expires April 30.
“The United States Constitution is NOT a suggestion – the Fourth Amendment is the law of the land,” Rep. Keith Self, R-Texas, posted on X after the bill text dropped Thursday. “Warrantless searches of American citizens are ongoing. We cannot allow this gross abuse of government overreach to continue.”
On paper, FISA Section 702 allows federal intelligence agencies to conduct warrantless electronic surveillance on foreign nationals of suspicion.
But in practice, the electronic data of American citizens – including emails, text messages, and phone calls – are routinely collected as well.
The major controversy lies in the fact that federal intelligence agents will routinely search through that database without obtaining a warrant, which many critics view as a violation of Americans’ Fourth Amendment Rights.
As part of the overall pushback against warrantless surveillance, Reps. Thomas Massie, R-Ky., and Lauren Boebert, R-Colo., introduced the Surveillance Accountability Act on Thursday as well.
The bill would not only prohibit federal agencies from searching or obtaining Americans’ metadata without a warrant based on probable cause, but would also allow individuals to sue for damages if the federal government infringes on their Fourth Amendment rights.
“There’s been a lot of talk about FISA and [Section] 702 and warrants for the past few weeks now, but I don’t think that’s where the issue ultimately lies,” Boebert told reporters. “Sure, it is a problem when anyone, any American citizen is looked into without a warrant, but it doesn’t end under FISA, it doesn’t end under 702.”
Declassified government documents and oversight reports show that federal intelligence agencies have performed millions of these so-called “backdoor searches” since FISA Section 702 was created, including 57,000 in 2023 alone.
The House Rules Committee will meet Monday to mark up the three-year extension. Both Democrats and Republicans on the committee are expected to object to the bill in its current form.
Fetterman wants SNAP to cover hot rotisserie chicken
(The Center Square) – U.S. Sen. John Fetterman, D-Pa., and three of his colleagues have introduced a bill that would allow beneficiaries enrolled in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP, to buy hot rotisserie chicken with their benefits.
Called the “Hot Rotisserie Chicken Act,” it’s just the latest in a series of proposals from the first-term senator that would modernize the program, which is used by 2 million low-income Pennsylvanians.
“America’s best (and delicious) affordability play is Costco’s $4.99 rotisserie chicken,” said Fetterman. “It’s one of my family’s favorites and I’m proud to join this bill with Senator Justice for all to try.”
U.S. Sens. Jim Justice, R-W.Va.; Shelley Moore Capito, R-W.Va., and Michael Bennet, D-Colo., are leading the charge with Pennsylvania’s senior senator.
“SNAP funds would be well spent to feed our nation’s families who need it,” Fetterman said.
Under current statute, SNAP recipients can purchase cooked rotisserie chickens that have been cooled down, but it does not allow the purchase of hot prepared foods. The proposal would change that by amending the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to modify the definition of food to include “hot rotisserie chicken.”
Justice described it as “just common sense.”
“It’s as basic as you can get to help busy parents or grandparents put something as simple as this on the table to feed their families,” he said. “We have to give people the option to put a healthy, protein-dense choice on the table that actually tastes good and doesn’t take an hour and a half to cook.”
Capito called the bill a “simple, practical step to make the program work better for the people it serves.”
“For seniors, working families, and those without reliable access to cooking equipment, this is about convenience and dignity,” Capito said. “With multiple states—including West Virginia—already requesting flexibility in this area, this bill brings SNAP in line with real-world needs while making smart, efficient use of taxpayer dollars.”
At around $5 a piece at grocery stores, supporters argue that rotisserie chicken is “unmatched in value, especially when factoring in how much time it saves.”
The proposal does not increase funding or participant eligibility for SNAP or include all other hot food. It also only applies to eligible retailers, maintaining that SNAP will not be expanded to restaurants.
“Congress should be making it easier, not harder, for families to put food on the table,” Bennet said.
About 70% of SNAP participants are children, elderly, or have disabilities, according to the National Association of Convenience Stores.
The hot foods ban has been in place since the 1970s, when most Americans prepared meals from scratch. A 2021 USDA report found that 30% of SNAP participants cite lack of time as a barrier to cooking, while 15% cite physical disability and 11% cite lack of kitchen equipment.
Fetterman, a member of the U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, has also backed Bennet’s Hot Food Act, which would allow all hot foods to be eligible under the program, and the Cybersecurity for SNAP Act, which would increase the security of EBT cards to prevent skimming.
The Fairness for Victims of SNAP Skimming Act, which Fetterman also introduced, would allow USDA to repay recipients whose EBT funds were stolen from their cards.
Trump rules out striking Iran with nuclear weapon
AFP AFP
US President Donald Trump on Thursday ruled out striking Iran with a nuclear weapon, after his previous threats to completely destroy Iranian civilization.
"No, I wouldn't use it," Trump told reporters at the White House.
"Why would I use a nuclear weapon when we've, in a very conventional way, decimated them without it?" he asked.
"A nuclear weapon should never be allowed to be used by anybody."
Trump on April 7 issued a genocidal threat to Iran that a "whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back," but within hours agreed to a ceasefire that he has since extended in the war launched by the United States and Israel.
Vice President JD Vance during the conflict warned that the United States was ready to intensify damage on Iran with weapons not previously used, but the White House denied he was threatening nuclear strikes.
Vance in failed negotiations had pushed Iran for greater concessions on its contested nuclear work.
Trump told reporters that he was seeking an Iran "without a nuclear weapon that's going to try and blow up one of our cities or blow up the entire Middle East."
Iran denies seeking a nuclear weapon and the UN nuclear watchdog says that an atomic bomb was not imminent before the war.
The United States is the only country to have used nuclear weapons in combat, obliterating the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki at the end of World War II, killing some 214,000 people.
Israel is widely known to have nuclear weapons but does not publicly acknowledge them.
Trump's blanket statement against any nuclear use would appear to be at odds with longstanding US nuclear doctrine, which reserves the right to use nuclear weapons.
Trump has previously called for an end to a US moratorium on nuclear testing in response to US allegations of secret testing by China and Russia.
Former president Barack Obama had called for an eventual goal of a world without nuclear weapons, but his administration also said that so long as they existed, the US arsenal would serve as a deterrent.
The United States has rejected calls to declare that it will never use nuclear weapons first in a conflict.
sct/msp
Advocates warn of looming debt crisis
(The Center Square) - Advocates warned on Thursday the U.S. economy is not growing fast enough to keep pace with the national debt.
Ryan Clancy, chief strategist at No Labels, said the debt to GDP ratio is the most important factor in determining overall concerns about the national debt. He said most Americans have not seen the effects of increasing debt issues because the U.S. has the country's default reserve currency.
"The willingness of foreign countries and foreign investors to buy our debt has actually been something that has allowed us to spend beyond our means," Clancy said. "Somebody was always there willing to buy our debt."
However, Clancy said there are small shifts in global spending patterns that have indicated to him the U.S. economy is not as trusted as it once was. He said countries have appeared more willing to invest in precious metals compared to the U.S. dollar since the conflict with Iran broke out.
"If there's so many dollars floating in circulation and being lent out, then maybe, over time, I don't feel so good about having my savings or my investments in dollars," Clancy said.
He also warned that many hedge funds are holding investments in the U.S. Treasury. Clancy said the hedge funds would likely be less willing to sell out of their debt compared to a foreign country.
"That, in and of itself, could accelerate the crisis," Clancy said.
Clancy warned that interest rates appear to be rising in the next 10 to 20 years throughout the United States. He said charts appear to show investors losing confidence in U.S. currency and asking for more interest on their purchases.
"When you look at the share of our debt, the reduced holdings of our dollar and treasuries, you look at the run-up in precious metals, you look at the increase in yields on longer term debt, it's something to be concerned about," Clancy said.
He pointed to Greece as an example of how a fiscal crisis could impact a country. When Greece's economy collapsed, the country had to raise the retirement age, decrease pensions by 15%, increase sales and corporate taxes.
"In the wake of that Greek crisis, per capita income shrank 26%, unemployment hit 28%," Clancy said. "That is Great Depression level economic damage."
Clancy warned that an economic crisis in the U.S. could significantly raise taxes on Americans overnight. He said some of the tools the government used to recover from the 2008 financial crisis might not be able to help in the event of another economic collapse.
He said the U.S. would have to cut federal programs and raise taxes if it reached the debt crisis of which he is concerned.
"The thing you need to do to avert the crisis is signal to the people buying US bonds that we are getting our act together," Clancy said. "What that entails is doing things everybody's going to hate: cutting spending on programs people care about, raising taxes that people don't want to be raised."
Teens charged after FBI says plot targeting Houston synagogue, school foiled
(The Center Square) – Two female teenagers have been charged in connection to what authorities say was a plot to commit a terrorist attack against a Jewish synagogue and day school in Houston.
A multistate investigation involving the FBI in North Carolina and Texas resulted in the state’s oldest congregation going on lockdown Wednesday. Within 24 hours, two arrests were made in two states.
On Wednesday, Congregation Beth Israel and The Shlenker School on its property both were closed after the Houston Police Department notified them of a potential targeted attack, authorites said. The notification came from an FBI Charlotte Joint Terrorism Task Force, which began an investigation Tuesday night after receiving a tip from a North Carolina law enforcement agency.
The Reform Jewish congregation serves more than 1,500 households in the Houston area and is the oldest Jewish congregation in Texas.
“HPD Major Offenders Division was made aware of a threat directed towards certain Jewish institutions in our area," police said in a statement. "With the assistance of FBI Houston and Alief ISD Police Department, a 16-year-old has been arrested and charged with conspiracy to commit capital murder. At this time there is no other known credible threat. No other information is available at this time.”
Authorities also arrested an 18-year-old woman in North Carolina, accused of conspiring to “kill as many Jews as possible.”
“A fast-moving, multistate FBI investigation led to the arrests of one adult and one juvenile accused of planning an attack at a Jewish Day School in Houston, Texas,” FBI CharlotteannouncedThursday afternoon. “18-year-old Angelina Hicks is currently facing two state charges brought by the Davidson County Sheriff's Office in Lexington, North Carolina. A juvenile was charged in Harris County, Texas.”
The task force investigation working with local law enforcement was “an exceptional example of when you see something concerning, you say something to law enforcement,” FBI Charlotte said. It also recognized FBI-Houston partners and the Jewish community in North Carolina, Texas, and nationwide, including the Jewish Federation for their assistance.
A joint FBI multistate investigation is ongoing, it said.
Authorities said the plan involved driving into the building to harm congregants and school children, similar to what occurred in Michigan last month.
In March, a Lebanese man drove into Temple Israel, also a reformed synagogue, in West Bloomfield Township near Detroit. None of the synagogue’s staff, teachers or 140 children in its early childhood center were injured. The driver was shot dead by police.
The Davidson County, North Carolina, Sheriff’s Officesaidits Criminal Investigation Division working with the FBI launched an investigation. Deputies went to Hicks’ home and found evidence “showing Hicks and co-conspirators were planning a mass casualty event at a synagogue in Houston. The planned attack was targeted at the Congregation Beth Israel.”
Hicks was arrested and charged with felony conspiracy to commit assault with a deadly weapon to kill or commit serious injury and felony conspiracy to commit murder. The judge set bond at $10 million.
The Jewish Federation of Greater Houston said on Wednesday that it had been in communication with law enforcement “related to information around potential threats to the [Beth Israel] campus.” The Shlenker School said closing its campus came “out of an abundance of caution and after speaking with authorities.” Both were reopened on Thursday.
The federation alsosaidlocal law enforcement agencies were increasing patrols around Houston-area Jewish institutions. The federation also posted information aboutsecurity, including a way for the public to report threats, incidents, and suspicious activity related to Jewish organizations, facilities or community members.
After the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas terrorist attack against Israel, Gov. Greg Abbott directed additional security measures statewide, especially around Jewish organizations and schools, and surged antiterrorism resources, The Center Squarereported.Abbott and the legislaturehave also advancedseveral measures to combat antisemitism.
Within one year, the number of antisemitic attacks tracked by the Anti-Defamation League were the largest on record in the U.S. in 2024 of 9,354. They included harassment, vandalism and assault against Jewish- and Israeli-Americans or Jewish institutions and houses of worship, The Center Squarereported.
Beth Israelis hostinga 30-minute gun safety training for its congregants on Sunday to promote “responsible gun ownership to reduce deaths, injuries, and trauma among children and teens.”
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